What killed Nintendo's Satoru Iwata that just died at 55 ?
Satoru Iwata was regarded as crucial to Nintendo's success
Japanese video game maker Nintendo has said its chief executive Satoru Iwata has died of cancer at the age of 55.
Mr Iwata underwent surgery last year and had resumed his duties after a brief period of recovery.
A
highly revered figure in the Japanese gaming scene, he was considered
the leading figure behind some of Nintendo's most popular devices since
he joined the company in 2000.
Most recently, he led Nintendo into the rapidly growing mobile gaming sector.
CEO with a heart of a gamer: Mariko Oi, BBC News
Growing
up in Japan in the 1980s, Super Mario was a gaming character that you
couldn't avoid. But as the gaming population started to decline in the
late 90s, Mr Iwata knew that he needed to make products that were more
appealing to non-gamers.
And he succeeded. Nintendo DS quickly became the world's best-selling handheld game console when it was released in 2004.
Two
years later, there came another successful launch of Wii which was
dubbed the computer game that even your grandma can play. Together, they
switched on millions of new converts to computer games.
But the
rise of mobile phone games has posed a serious threat to Nintendo and
some investors questioned his decision not to enter the market sooner.
As he put it himself, Mr Iwata was a chief executive who had the brain of a games developer and the heart of a gamer. Nintendo's beloved gamer CEO Gamers pay tribute The
iconic game maker has been losing market share to top competitors like
Sony's PlayStation and Microsoft's XBox, with its latest Wii U console
third in line.
Nintendo made its first annual operating profit in four years to the year that ended in March.
'A titan'
Mr Iwata started out as a programmer in a Nintendo subsidiary in the 1980s and became president of Nintendo in 2002.
Under
his leadership, the company launched its hugely successful Wii and
Nintendo DS consoles and he was considered the crucial driver behind the
focus on easy-to-use consoles, a move that allowed the company to tap
into a much wider audience beyond the traditional gaming community.
"Mr
Iwata was a titan - he certainly will be missed," Marc Einstein, head
of digital media at Frost & Sullivan in Tokyo, told the BBC.
"He was very much known for being a gamer first and a [chief executive] second - a game changing figure."
Tributes have been coming in on social media with the team at PlayStation tweeting: "Thank you for everything, Mr. Iwata."
One user @BrandonNobbs tweeted: "Nintendo might not be the most profitable company, but it's always made games with a heart. #ThankYouIwata #Nintendo."
User @SimsJames created a collage of famous Nintendo game characters,
expressing their mourning for Mr Iwata. "Farewell, Satoru Iwata. He
brought a wealth of imagination to the world of #Nintendo!" His
death comes as Nintendo expects to double its annual operating profit
based on the long-awaited entry in the rapidly growing smartphone gaming
sector to counter weakening sales of its traditional consoles.
"Nintendo
is really at a cross roads," Mr Einstein told the BBC. "They were the
last company that for a very long time were clinging to the hardware
business model of their consoles."
In March this year, Nintendo announced a deal with mobile gaming company DeNA to start their foray into mobile gaming.
"The
successor will most likely be someone internal and it will be crucial
whether it will be someone who is serious about that step into mobile
gaming."
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